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Research Explores the Potential for Uses of Discarded Materials from Villages.


Exploring Traditional Discarded Materials in Contemporary Architecture: A 2019 Investigation into Wapan Masonry and Resilient Construction Practices

This 2019 research documents the potential of traditional materials in architecture by exploring the innovative use of discarded materials to enhance resiliency in the design process. This approach has led to a series of investigative installations utilizing various recipes of masonry, crushed brick, stone, and clay tiles. The study draws inspiration from the architecture of Wang Shu and the historic, but largely undocumented practice of Wapan masonry, showcasing how traditional techniques can be adapted to contemporary architectural challenges.

     Wapan Masonry, a traditional construction method developed in response to frequent storms and typhoons, enabled rapid rebuilding and demonstrated remarkable resilience. This technique involves a hybrid process that combines brick, stone, and roof tiles, creating a robust and adaptable construction method. The research underscores the connections between village and urban life in modern-day China, emphasizing how architecture bridges these two worlds.

     China, with its population of around 1.4 billion people, is rapidly transitioning toward a more educated, urbanized society. As the country strives to provide more opportunities in its mega-cities, traditional village life is increasingly being absorbed into urban environments. This research highlights the relevance of Wapan masonry in this context, illustrating how traditional construction techniques can be integrated into modern urban planning and development.









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